PN 166: Concepts of Nursing II 

PN 166: Concepts of Nursing II is a course designed for nursing students to further their understanding of nursing concepts and skills, building upon the foundation laid in PN 165: Concepts of Nursing I. This course expands upon the fundamentals of nursing practice and theory, equipping students with the knowledge and skills necessary to provide quality patient care. The following article will delve into the concepts covered in PN 166, including patient safety, medication administration, infection control, and therapeutic communication.

Patient Safety

Patient safety is a critical aspect of nursing practice, and it is one of the primary focuses of PN 166. The course emphasizes the importance of patient safety in preventing errors, reducing harm, and improving patient outcomes. Students are taught how to identify potential safety hazards in the healthcare environment, such as falls, medication errors, and infections, and how to implement preventive measures.

One important aspect of patient safety is the use of technology to improve patient outcomes. PN 166 covers the use of electronic health records (EHRs) and how they can improve patient safety by ensuring that patient information is accurate, up-to-date, and easily accessible. Students are also taught about the use of barcode medication administration (BCMA) systems, which help prevent medication errors by verifying the correct medication, dose, and patient before medication administration.

Medication Administration

Medication administration is another critical aspect of nursing practice that is covered in PN 166. Students are taught about the different routes of medication administration, such as oral, topical, and parenteral, and the various factors that can impact medication absorption and metabolism. They also learn about the different types of medications, such as antibiotics, analgesics, and antihypertensives, and their indications, contraindications, and side effects.

One of the most important aspects of medication administration covered in PN 166 is medication safety. Students learn how to verify the medication order, prepare the medication safely, and administer it correctly, while also monitoring for adverse effects. They are also taught about the importance of patient education in medication management, including the importance of adhering to medication schedules and reporting any adverse effects promptly.

Infection Control

Infection control is a critical aspect of nursing practice that is covered in PN 166. Students are taught about the different types of infections, their causes, and how they can be prevented. They also learn about the different modes of transmission, such as direct contact, airborne, and droplet, and how to implement appropriate infection control measures, such as hand hygiene, personal protective equipment (PPE), and isolation precautions.

One important aspect of infection control covered in PN 166 is the role of vaccinations in preventing infections. Students learn about the different types of vaccines, how they work, and the recommended vaccine schedules for different age groups. They are also taught about the importance of promoting vaccination to patients and the community to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.

Therapeutic Communication

Therapeutic communication is another critical aspect of nursing practice covered in PN 166. Students are taught about the different communication techniques used in nursing practice, such as active listening, empathy, and clarification. They also learn about the different types of communication, such as verbal and nonverbal, and how to use them effectively in patient care.

One important aspect of therapeutic communication covered in PN 166 is the role of communication in patient education and self-management. Students learn how to effectively communicate with patients about their health conditions, treatment plans, and medication management, while also promoting self-management skills, such as healthy lifestyle choices and adherence to medication schedules.

Conclusion

In conclusion, PN 166: Concepts of Nursing II is a critical course for nursing students to further their understanding of nursing concepts and skills. The course covers a range of topics, including patient safety, medication administration, infection control, and therapeutic communication. Through the course, students are equipped with the knowledge and skills necessary to provide quality patient care and promote positive patient outcomes. By emphasizing the importance of patient safety, medication safety, infection control, and therapeutic communication, PN 166 prepares nursing students to become competent and compassionate healthcare professionals who can provide the highest level of care to their patients. Overall, PN 166 is an essential course for nursing students to develop their knowledge and skills in nursing practice and theory, setting them on the path to becoming successful and effective nurses in their future careers.

PN 166: Concepts of Nursing II